Ocean County, NJ is steeped in history and culture. From its Native American roots to the bustling town of Toms River that grew up around its saltwater estuary, Ocean County has a long and interesting story to tell. In this article, we’ll take a look at some highlights from Ocean County’s past.
The earliest inhabitants of Ocean County were the Lenape Indians. They lived in small villages and hunted, fished, and farmed in the area around what is now Toms River.
The first European settlers began arriving in the mid-1700s, drawn by the abundance of fish and wild game. As more settlers moved into the area, the Lenape were displaced and gradually migrated or were forced out of the region.
In 1745, Toms River – then called Dover Township – became part of Burlington County, with the main industries being agriculture and fishing. In 1848, Ocean County was officially formed from parts of Burlington and Monmouth counties. Growth continued steadily throughout the 1800s as new businesses opened and the community prospered.
During the Civil War, Ocean County played a key role in providing food and supplies for Union troops. Many residents supported the war effort by donating time and money to help their country win the conflict. In fact, Ocean County was home to two separate regiments of Civil War soldiers.
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, Ocean County underwent a period of growth and development. The railroad was extended through Toms River in 1876, connecting it with major cities, while the popularity of beach resorts began to draw visitors from all over New Jersey. By the 1950s, the population had exploded and Toms River was one of the fastest-growing cities in the state.
Since then, Ocean County has continued to grow and diversify. It is now home to over 600,000 people, making it one of the most populous counties in New Jersey. The economy is largely driven by tourism, with many visitors coming to enjoy the area’s beaches, amusement parks, and historic sites. Ocean County also has a rich cultural heritage, including museums, galleries, and theaters that draw in visitors from all over.
In areas of southern Ocean County, such as Forked River, Manahawkin, and Barnegat, the community is still very much tied to its agricultural past. From cranberry bogs to farmlands, there are many reminders of Ocean County’s rural roots.
Ocean County’s history is deeply intertwined with its culture and people. From its Native American beginnings to its modern-day attractions, the county has evolved and prospered over the centuries. Its unique history is part of what makes Ocean County so special. We hope this article has helped to bring some of that proud tradition to life!