Here’s what you’re not doing when you brush your teeth
We’ve all been told how important it is to brush our teeth—but with so many tips and techniques out there, it’s easy to wonder if you’re doing it the right way. In this article, we’ll break down the essentials of proper brushing, explore why it’s so crucial through facts and statistics, and explain what can happen if you skip it. Whether you’re maintaining your smile into your senior years or simply want to keep your teeth healthy, this guide is for you.

One of the most fundamental questions in oral care is: How often should you brush your teeth? According to the American Dental Association (ADA), the recommendation is to brush at least twice a day for two minutes each time. Brushing in the morning helps remove bacteria that accumulate overnight and prepares your mouth for the day, while brushing before bed clears away plaque, food particles, and bacteria that have built up throughout the day.
However, brushing effectively isn’t just about frequency—technique matters just as much. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Avoid brushing too hard; instead, apply light pressure and use gentle, circular motions. Be thorough—clean all surfaces of your teeth, including along the gum line and behind the molars. Don’t forget your tongue, either—it can harbor bacteria that contribute to bad breath.
Why is proper brushing so important? Nearly half of U.S. adults suffer from some form of gum disease, with rates even higher among older adults. Poor oral hygiene is also linked to serious health conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and cognitive decline, including dementia. Beyond physical health, neglecting your oral care can affect your self-confidence—bad breath and stained teeth can have a social impact.
If this seems overwhelming, know that support is available. Your dentist or dental hygienist can offer personalized advice and recommend products like floss, mouthwash, or interdental brushes to complement your routine. Additionally, there are many reputable online resources and videos that can guide you through proper brushing techniques.
Finally, it’s important to understand that brushing alone may not be sufficient in every case. Conditions like tartar buildup, gingivitis, or other periodontal concerns often require professional intervention. This is why routine dental check-ups are essential—they allow your dental team to identify and address issues early, helping you maintain long-term oral and overall health.
In the end, brushing your teeth may seem like a small thing – but it can have a major impact on your health and well-being. By following best practices for brushing technique and making regular dental check-ups a priority, you can help ensure that your smile stays bright and healthy for years to come. Remember – a little effort now means a lifetime of benefits.